作为全球治理领域的一个重要组成部分,全球气候治理的最大特点是解决全球变暖问题主体和手段的多样化。目前非政府组织力量在全球气候治理领域迅猛发展,非政府组织在联合国气候变化谈判中的地位不断上升,非政府组织关注的议题更加引起国际社会的重视,其活动方式也更加自由。非政府组织主要服务全球气候治理的三个方面:非政府组织参与全球气候治理的多样软权力、非政府组织参与全球气候治理的多种模式以及非政府组织参与全球气候治理的多元角色。全球气候治理体系的变革正处在历史转折点上,中国需要不断深化发展引领全球气候治理的能力和方略,加强和引领非政府组织的建设。
<<As one of the most important parts of the global governance,the most notable feature of global climate governance is the diversification of the participants and measures to solve global warming problems. At present,various NGOs are developing rapidly in the field of global climate governance:the status of NGOs is ever rising in the UN climate change negotiations,the issues of NGOs concerned have attracted the attention of the international community,and the activities of these NGOs are more free. NGOs mainly serve three aspects of global climate governance:the diverse soft powers of NGOs involved in global climate governance,the multiple modes of NGOs participating in global climate governance,and the different roles of NGOs in global climate governance. The reform of the global climate governance system is at a turning point in history,and in this context,China needs to continuously enhance its capabilities and improve its strategies to lead global climate governance and the construction of non-governmental organizations.
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