Studies showed that global climate risks are increasing，in which the climate risks faced by developing countries are significantly higher than those by developed ones. In the process of achieving climate resilience and sustainable development，full consideration should be given to the realistic capabilities of social and economic transformation. For developing countries，adaptation is more realistic and urgent. The international community should maintain the principle of equal emphasis on adaptation and mitigation for a long time and help developing countries remove many obstacles in the field of adaptation. China，which is working hard towards the ecological civilization，has made remarkable progress in the areas of ecology-based poverty reduction and disaster prevention and reduction. On the premise of building a community of shared future for mankind，all countries in the world should coordinate their domestic development goals and global demand for emission reduction，and make positive contributions to the protection of the global environment and the realization of a climate resilience society.