无障碍设施的建设,不但为残疾人等特殊群体独立、安全地出行提供了必要的设施基础,也为其平等、积极地参与社会生活提供了良好的环境保障。设计合理、使用便利的无障碍设施及环境,更是社会文明进步的重要标识。本报告首先概述了中国残疾人无障碍设施的建设背景,以2017年为重要时间节点,阐述了残疾人无障碍设施的建设情况。进而结合发达国家和地区残疾人无障碍设施建设和环境营造的相关经验,分析了中国所面临的阻碍,并从健全无障碍设施建设机制、加快既有社区无障碍改造、营造交通出行无障碍环境、引进高科技设施建设手段四方面提出了相应的建议。
<<The construction of barrier-free facilities and accessible built environment can not only be fundamental in guaranteeing people with disabilities an independent,safe and equal life,but become an important sign as the development of social civilization. This paper first summarizes construction background of barrier-free facilities in China and elaborates current situations by the end of 2017. Then compares related conditions with that in Singapore and Hong Kong to analyze constrains on constructing barrier-free facilities and accessible built environment. At last,suggestions regarding improving constructing system,regenerating current communities with barrier-free facilities,building accessible transporting environment,and introducing high-tech construction methods are put forward.
<<Keywords: | People With DisabilitiesBarrier-free FacilitiesAccessible Built EnvironmentConstruction SituationsConstrains |