情绪是指伴随着认知和意识过程产生的对外界事物的态度,是对客观事物和主观需求之间关系的反应,它包括个体的实际体验、因情绪而产生的行为、唤起水平和对情绪的认知等部分。本研究将重点探讨不同职业阶层个体其工作情绪体验和居家情绪体验的差异,并对比每种职业阶层在两种情境中情绪的差异和相关。本报告使用的数据库来自中国社会科学院—智媒云图联合发布的2017年社会心态调查(CASS-IntellvisionSocialMentalitySurvey)的大样本抽样调查数据。结果发现,一般人口学变量中性别、出生年份、学历、收入、所在城市发展水平都会导致工作情绪和居家情绪的差异表现,而不同职业阶层个体的工作情绪和居家情绪也有所不同。
<<Emotion refers to the attitude towards the outside world along with the process of cognition and consciousness. It is the reaction to the relationship between objective matters and subjective needs. It includes the actual experience of the individual,the behavior caused by the emotion,arousal level,and the perception of emotions and other components. This study will focus on the differences in the emotional experience of the different occupational classes and the emotion in the workplace and at home. The emotional differences will be compared,and correlations will be related. The database used in this report is from the large sample survey of the CASS-Intellvision Social Mentality Survey 2017. It is found that the gender,birth year,education,income,and development level of the city in the general demographic variables will lead to differences in emotional experience at workplace and at home,while emotional experience at workplace and at home of different occupational groups are also different.
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