目前,广州市有注册义工137万人,义工服务队伍16000多支,组织参与义工服务的社会组织2000多家,为广州市的社会建设做出了重大贡献。本文从义工的基本情况、参与动机、参与度、行为描述与专业性等方面对广州市义工发展成果进行陈述。广州市的经济发展为义工活动的推广创造了有利的环境,义工参与义工活动的积极性很高,义工活动的形式呈现多样化的特点。参与义工活动不仅有利于义工实现自我满足的需要,而且有利于构建和谐社会。同时还需注意当前义工活动的反馈机制不够健全,义工组织的专业性和影响力亟待提升等不足。为此,广州市的义工发展需要重视义工的安全和发展环境,为其提供更多的激励政策,提升义工的专业技能,使传播渠道更加多样化。
<<In Guangzhou,there are 1.37 million registered volunteers,more than 16,000 volunteer service teams and 2,000 NGOs participating in volunteering service,which have made great contributions to the social construction of Guangzhou. This artical presents the development results of volunteers in Guangzhou from the following aspects:the basic situation of volunteers,motivation,participation,behavior description and professionalism of volunteers. Guangzhou’s economic development has created a favorable environment for the promotion of volunteer activities. Volunteers in Guangzhou have a high enthusiasm for volunteering activities,and forms of volunteering activities have diversified characteristics. Participating in volunteering activities is not only beneficial to the volunteers’ self-satisfaction,but also conducive to building a harmonious society. However,at the same time,it should be recognized that the current feedback mechanism of volunteering activities is not perfect,and the professionalism and influence of voluntary organization should continue to improve. Therefore,the development of voluntary service in Guangzhou needs to pay more attention to safety and development environment of volunteers,provide more incentive policies,enhance professional skills of volunteers,and make the communication channels more diversified.
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