近年来,社会组织在政治、经济、社会领域发挥着越来越重要的作用。党的十八大提出实施创新驱动发展战略,其中《国家创新驱动发展战略纲要》直接从纲领性文件的高度肯定了社会组织的创新主体身份。本文以广州市社会组织创新能力为主要研究对象,重点关注国家提出要优先发展的行业协会商会类社会组织、科技类社会组织、公益慈善类社会组织以及城乡社区服务类社会组织的创新表现,同时分析了广州市出台的与激发社会组织创新相关的政策现状,发现部分职能部门对社会组织及其创新主体身份认识不足、激励创新政策不足、社会组织整体规模及自身能力仍有待加强,在此基础上,提出相应的建议,包括加强顶层设计、明确社会组织创新主体地位、科学统筹规划、完善激发社会组织创新政策、加大培育力度、强化社会组织自身能力建设。
<<Social organizations have been playing a increasingly significant role in the political,economic and social fields. The 18th CPC National Congress proposed the strategy of innovation-driven development and stressed we should define the functions and roles of various innovation entities,which include social organizations. This arfical mainly illustrates the innovation capability of social organizations,especially for trading and business social organizations,technology social organizations,social organizations of public welfare and charities,social organizations of urban and rural which the State Council of China given priority,and analyze policies about encouraging innovation of social organizations in Guangzhou. The artical finds that some departments lack a clear understanding of social organizations and their innovation capability,so there is a need to improve the understanding of some departments when the incentives and social organizations capacity should also be improved,including strengthening the top-level design,clarify social organization innovation main body status,scientific and overall planning,perfect the social organization innovation policy,intensify cultivation,strengthen the ability construction of social organizations.
<<Keywords: | Social OrganizationsInnovation CapabilityThe National Strategy of Innovation-driven Development |