Short video industry is growing barbarous in the pursuit of capital market. With the emergence of pan-entertainment and inferior content， many chaos is generated， which is mainly reflected in the vulgarization， homogenization， false information and information leakage of content information， infringement and other issues. This study analyzes the reasons behind the development of short video from the economic， psychological， a multi-governance method of combining management and other dimensions， sorts out the current situation of short video governance， analyzes the governance dilemma of short video， and then proposes a multi-governance method of combining policy， industry， transmitter， audience， platform and technology.