社区自治是实现基层民主的有效形式,主要是社区居民以法律为基础,通过民主选举、民主决策、民主管理和民主监督等方式,有序参与社区自我管理与服务的过程。协商民主作为促进多元参与社区治理的重要方式,是社区自治的重点。陶然亭街道自2015年承担创建北京市第二批社区治理和服务创新实验区工作以来,以社区网格化建设为主题,发挥网格议事会平台载体作用,实施参与型协商治理,在强化社区自治功能、完善基层群众自治制度、推进社区民主协商制度化上做出了初步探索。本文从理论研究的角度,结合陶然亭街道的实践,探讨社区自治模式的创新路径。
<<As an effective way to realize the democracy at the grass-root level,the community self-governance represents a process of orderly participation in self-management and services of the community by means of democratic election,decision-making,management and supervision on the basis of the laws. Deliberative democracy,as an important means to promote multi-body participation in the community governance,is a focus of local autonomy.Since its being designated as Beijing's second batch of experimental zones forthe community governance and service innovation in 2015,Taoranting Sub-district,encompassing the theme of the community grid construction,has full leveraged the platform of the “Grid Council”,implementedparticipation-type deliberative governance and made some preliminary efforts in enhancing the community self-governance functions,improving the grassroots self-governance system and promoting democratic community consultationinstitutionalization.From the perspective of theoretical research and in light of the practice by Taoranting Sub-district,this article discusses the roadmap for innovation in the community self-governance patterns.
<<