In 2017，Canada’s economy grew by 3%. Compared with the previous two years，multiple factors contributed to this new momentum. Consumption and investment played an important role in stimulating economic growth. Canada’s imports and exports，though troubled by low growth and an excess of foreign imports，did saw some increase. Despite high unemployment rate in some provinces，the scale of foreign direct investment increased，while the national average unemployment rate declined. Canada’s economic growth can be attributed to the following factors：（1） the global economic situation and the economic growth of the U.S.，（2） the fluctuation of international oil price，（3） the implementation of the government’s trade diversification policy，（4） the result of NAFTA negotiation，（5） immigration policy and population increase. The US President Trump proposed that the policy of “American First” would promote the continuation of the policy of investment and trade diversification in Canada，thus creating an opportunity for the economic and trade cooperation between China and Canada.