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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    法语的国际话语权

    摘要

    法语国际话语权指的是法语在国际上的地位和影响力。法语在法国国内的战略地位没有动摇,但在实际使用中切实经受着英语的挑战。法国外交始终把法语的对外推广视为国家实力和国际影响力的重要组成部分。尽管面临财政困难,法国近年来仍努力整合资源、积极进行机制改革。在联合国、欧盟和非洲联盟(简称非盟)中,法语的地位虽远不及英语重要,且与历史最好时期相比有所下降,但是法语较其他语言仍有很大优势。此外,多语主义原则的普及使法语地位较前几年有所提高,法语因此保持了国际语言的地位,并在某些方面有突出表现。在多语主义深入实施及非洲人口高速增长的前景下,法语的国际地位有望继续提高。

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    Abstract

    French international discourse power denotes the international standing and international influence of the French language. While its strategic positioning remains intact in France,French is confronted with genuine challenge from English. Promoting French overseas is constantly perceived in French diplomacy as an important component of the power and international influence of France. Regardless of her fiscal difficulties,France has over the past few years sought to marshal resources and proactively pursued institutional reforms. Whereas its role at the United Nations,European Union and African Union lags far behind English and suffers some decline relative to its historical peak,French still enjoys very substantial advantages over other languages. Furthermore,thanks to the general carrying-out of the principle of multilingualism,French has witnessed some improvement in her standing compared to a couple of years ago. French has come to maintain its standing as an international lingua franca,with outstanding performance in certain respects. In light of the in-depth implementation of multilingualism and the projected fast-paced increase of the African population,French is expected to register some further gain in its international prestige.

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    作者简介
    戴冬梅:戴冬梅,北京外国语大学法语系副主任,副教授。
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