n recent years, with the aggravation of ecological crisis and the enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection, the government and society began to reflect on the consequences of this "self-abusive development", and actively carried out ecological management and remediation of the ecological situation in Nanmang County after years of deterioration began to turn for the better. The government-led ecological management gradually increased. Big. Local governments have actively dealt with the problem of drinking water through the implementation of human and animal drinking water projects, the construction of new dams and ponds and water cellars, and the relocation of villages. With the implementation of the policy of "returning farmland to forest" and the development of water-source forest construction in the river basin, the situation of forest destruction has been controlled to a certain extent. At the same time, in the development of economic forest industry, local governments and enterprises began to explore how to balance ecological and social benefits while maintaining economic benefits, so as to achieve sustainable development as the goal of the "ecological tea garden" construction has initially achieved results. However, local ecological governance is still facing many difficulties. <<