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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    基本规范的中国实践——论我国社会主义宪法法律体系的历史性和连续性

    摘要

    人民代表大会制度是我国的根本政治制度,这是新中国成立后由《共同纲领》以及四部正式宪法共同确认的基本规范。我国社会主义宪法法律体系是对基本规范的结构化和体系化,政治惯例虽然可以遮蔽乃至削弱宪法法律体系的效力,却不能根据合法性原则废弃基本规范及其法律体系。我国社会主义宪法法律体系的历史起点、实践起点和逻辑起点三阶段划分进一步解释了我国社会主义法律体系自新中国成立以来的唯一性和连续性,表达了我国宪法法律体系在整个社会主义建设和改革开放时期的规范性理由。新中国成立前三十年的法律体系与后三十年法律体系之间连续大于断裂,联系它们的主线是人民代表大会制度的基本规范,这是我们认识我国社会主义宪法法律体系不得不重视的情况,而且只有从法律认识论的视角才能解释我国国家连续合法性命题。

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    Abstract

    The system of people’s congress is the fundamental political system in our country and the basic norm commonly established by the “Common Program” and the four official constitutions after the foundation of China. The socialist constitutional legal system is the structuralization and systematism of the basic norm. Although the political practices can obstruct and even weaken the effect of the constitutional legal system,they cannot abolish the basic norm and its legal system in accordance with the principle of legality. The division of the three phases of the starting points of history,practice and logic of our socialist constitutional legal system further explains the uniqueness and continuity of our socialist legal system since the foundation of China,presents the standardized reason of our constitutional legal system in the whole socialist construction and the early period of the reform and the openness. The continuity between the legal system thirty years before the foundation of the new China and that thirty years after the foundation of China is larger than the break between them,and the principal line connecting these two is the basic norm of the system of people’s congress,which is the situation to which we have to pay attention when understanding our socialist constitutional legal system and only from the angle of epistemology of law can we explain the topic of legality of state continuity.

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    作者简介
    贺海仁:贺海仁 男所属博士后流动站:中国社会科学院社会学研究所指导老师:李培林 夏勇在站时间:2005.9~2007.9
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