The development of nuclear energy is a strategic choice to optimize our energy structure，build a beautiful China and tackle global climate change. At present，China has become the world’s fastest growing nuclear power country. The nuclear energy industry has entered a new period of development and is in an important period of strategic opportunities. By the end of December 2017，37 nuclear power units were in commercial operation，with installed capacity of 35807 MWe in mainland China，and 20 units under construction，with installed capacity of 22870MWe. To promote the sustainable development of nuclear energy industry is the important responsibilities and mission of the nuclear energy industry in China. This report will describe the current situation of nuclear power production operation and construction management in China in terms of the number and installed capacity of nuclear power units，the cumulative operating time of nuclear power units，the generation of nuclear power，the utilization rate of nuclear power equipment，the WANO performance indicators for nuclear power units，engineering procurement construction，the construction capacity and the general situation of construction projects.